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請假的英文該怎麼說?  首先在Part A介紹幾種請假的幾種表達方式,接著在Part B介紹各種不同「假」的英文。


Part A. 「請假」的表達方式

1. take a(n) _____ leave / day (off)

- I’m taking a personal leave tomorrow to run errands.

(我打算明天請假去辦點事情。)

** Run errands: 出門辦事

2. request for a(n) _____ leave / day (off)

- I’m on my period. I need to request a menstruation leave.

(我正值生理期,需要請生理假。)

3. ask for a(n) _____ leave / day (off)

- I am feeling sick. I’d like to ask for a sick leave this afternoon.

(我身體不太舒服,今天下午想要請病假。)

4. apply for a(n) _____ leave / day (off)

- I am getting married in June. May I apply for a marriage leave?

(我六月份即將結婚了,請問我可以請婚假嗎?)

5. on _____ leave

- My sister will be away on maternity leave for two months.

(我姐將休產假兩個月。)

6. have a _____ leave / day (off)

- Sir, could I have four days off next week?

(老闆, 我下週能請四天假嗎?)

 

Part B. 各種「假」的英文

-> annual (paid) leave (n.) 年假、特休

-> unpaid leave (n.) 無薪假

-> sick leave (n.) 病假

-> injury leave (n.) 傷假

-> personal leave (n.) 事假

-> official leave / occupational leave (n.) 公假

-> menstruation leave / menstrual leave / period leave (n.) 生理假

  ** menstruation [͵mɛnstrʊˋeʃən] n.月經

-> maternity leave (n.) 產假 (女方)

  ** maternity [məˋtɝnətɪ] adj. 孕婦的

-> paternity leave (n.) 陪產假 (男方)

  **paternity [pəˋtɝnətɪ] n. 父權

-> marital leave / marriage leave (n.) 婚假

  ** marital [ˋmærət!] adj. 婚姻的; 夫妻的

-> bereavement leave / funeral leave (n.) 喪假

  ** bereavement [bəˋrivmənt] n. 喪親; 喪友

-> parental leave (n.) 育嬰假

  ** parental [pəˋrɛnt!] adj. 父母親的

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